• Manual Typesetting
  • Letterpress Printing
  • Marbled Paper and Objects
  • Graphic and Type Design
  • Collaborations

More Impression is a Letterpress and Paper workshop located in Leipzig. We design and produce superb and sustainable stationery, marbled objects and digital fonts in close co-operation with shops, institutions and private customers.

Service

Manual Typesetting

Manual Typesetting
We work with movable type, which is bound together for typesetting and put away again after the printing process is complete. Each character becomes a tangible object with a limited lifespan–it develops a life of ist own and pops up in different words and texts. What we love about manual typesetitng is that type is not a weightless phenomenon on a screen. Our collection of 51 fonts in different weights and point sizes, which would barely fill 1 MB on a computer, come in at a hefty 3 tonnes and fill 8 typesetting shelves to the brim.
1 Remnants project, incomplete types sorted alphabetically and by size, 2023
2 Remnants project, various cards, 2023
3 Type case layout, four-colour print: brass rules and linocut, A3, 2017
4 type cabinets at the workshop, 2023
5 From: Friedrich Kittler: Daten, Zahlen, Codes, p. 7, Institut für Buchkunst, Leipzig, 1998
6 Unsorted metal typefaces, 8 p, 2023

The beginning of a font sample collection can be found on Instagram under #MOREschrift. At the invitation of Annegret Frauenlob we printed a sample poster with 40 of our fonts for the Hits–Printmakers Top Ten. It can be ordered from us.

In 2015, we won a grant from the Canton of St. Gallen. This allowed us to commission Supercomputer Studio with the creation of a digital type case that corresponds to the inventory of our workshop. It is an attempt to combine analogue lead typesetting with the digital user interface of the computer: Personalised printed matter can be generated and ordered online and will be typeset and printed manually in our workshop. As part of this project, we regularly invite guest designers to work with us in our workshop: In mass media manual typesetting and letterpress printing have long been replaced by offset and digital printing. Our mission is to keep these artisanal techniques relevant both in design and content and thus ensure their survival.

Service

Letterpress Printing

Letterpress Printing
We print with brilliant solid colours up to an A3 oversize format. Each colour is followed by a composite formeand a print pass. That is why a multi-coloured card takes the printer several days to complete. Letterpress printing is a relief printing process. Our 1950ies Vandercook letterpress (Chicago, Illinois) has a height-adjustable base and which allows us to also print woodcuts or linocuts and any raised materials such as nylon cliché, vinyl records and Lego bricks relatively easily.
1 Relax Baby Be Cool, poster for: Anngeret Frauenlob: Hits! – Printmakers Top Ten, 35.6 × 53.3 cm, Essen, 2023
2 Print of the poster Relax Baby Be Cool in the printing press, 2023.
3 Laptop on the ink stone, 2023
4 Printing press during move-in to the new workshop, 2023, Photo: Anke Schwarz.
5 ink stone, 2023
6 Colour samples and Pantone fan, 2021
Service

Marbled Paper and Objects

Marbled Paper and Objects
We are able to marble paper of all grammages up to a format of 50 × 70 cm in various classic and experimental patterns and colours. Our ability to marble tissue paper is sets us apart from other print workshops. We also marble the edges of books, business cards and notepads, which are then hand glued here in the studio.

Over the last years we have marbled fabrics, sneakers and flip-flops, flower vases, foldable rules and snowdrops.

1 Marbled paper in the Pantone Colour of the Year 2023
2 Marbling tray before laying the silk, 2023
3 From: Hannelore Otto: Marmorieren auf Stoff und Papier., Wiesbaden, 1998
4 Marbled sneakers, 2021
5 Marbled silk papers, Druckfestival Offfenbach, 2022
6 Marbled silk scarf, 63 × 63 cm, 2023
For further processing, we work with an electric stack cutter and can cut paper up to 51 cm wide and stacks up to 8 cm high. We have various cutting dies, for example for envelopes in C6 and C7 format, and can also use some of our fonts with our 100-year-old embossing press from Karl Krause (Leipzig). For larger orders, we have cutting dies custom made and are happy to work with offset printers such as GVD in Leipzig and DZA in Altenbrug.
Service

Graphic and Type Design

Graphic and Type Design
Hand typesetting and letterpress printing were the main processes of multiplication for 500 years before they were replaced by offset and digital printing. As passionate as we are about these historically and culturally significant techniques we do not see ourselves as just conservators but very much as designers. The question of the right medium is a creative question that we ask in every project–with our workshop, we have an extraordinarily tangible one at our immediate disposal. There are no programs or interfaces between us and the finished print product and we can intervene in the printing process at any time. For us this signifies an immense creative freedom.
1 Advertisement, Switzerland, around 1980
2 Schelter & Giesecke, type specimen book, Leipzig 1819
3 Type specimen: Série E, Fonderie Typographique Française, around 1930
4 Séries E, digitized font for the Panini bar, 2021
5 metal type on laptop, 2023
6 Digitization of the set and printed business card, 2023
This creative freedom also imbues our work for our graphic design agency Ernst und Mund. We have been designing books, exhibitions, postcards, posters, fonts, e-books and websites for over 10 years. Our own website consists of an everlasting end credit reel of our work interspersed with topics and things we like.

In addition to digitizing and designing our own typefaces, researching the varied history of individual typefaces is also part of our design practice. We are interested in type design not only as a history of form, but above all as a cultural history. Every typeface is a microcosm, a compressed time capsule that contains information about aesthetics and technical conditions, the medium of its reproduction, the history of its use and, last but not least, about the personality of the designers involved.

Background

Collaboration

Collaboration
Every collaboration begins with a conversation. In craftsmanship as well as in design and life in general we prefer to work with rather than for someone.

Never before has so much been printed at such excessively low prices than now. For us, working sustainably means, on one hand, working carefully and with concentration, which is what manual typesetting intrinsically demands. On the other hand, design is sustainable if the working time and working conditions of all those involved are handled as responsibly as material resources.

Manual typesetting and letterpress printing are ideal media for understanding design processes, which we also experience and utilize in teaching in university and school contexts. Since 2014, Aurelia Markwalder has been teaching in the printmaking workshop of the HGB Leipzig, now team-managed by Sanna Schiffler and Luise Bartels (since 2025).
We are specialists–nevertheless, in every collaboration, we want our working methods to remain understandable and we communicate what we do and why.

1 Set table in the workshop, 2023
2 Helke Sander: I like chaos, but I don’t know whether chaos likes me. Texts from “Women and Film”, edited by Lengerer and Janine Sack, p. 128, Archive Books, Hamburg, 2021

We are not manufacturing for the mass market and focus on small formats as well as limited print runs. This allows us to use deadstock materials from other print shops. This means that we generate a lot less off cuts and waste paper than larger printers. We are delighted to have been able to work with Vary Winterthur, Kamiya Zürich, MZIN and Tschau Tschüssi, Leipzig, among others.

In teaching, hand typesetting is a useful tool to help visualize and practice the role of type and typography in design and to explore where certain rules come from. Slowing down, concentration and restriction have also proved useful in training. The combination of different media in particular makes their respective characteristics visible. Ultimately, we are also interested in the connection to digital and analogue typesetting and design and the questions: What do I want to say and how do I say it?

Background

Aurelia Markwalder & Luise Bartels

Aurelia Markwalder & Luise Bartels
We met 15 years ago on a Leipzig rooftop and have shared a passion for careful design, precise craftsmanship and fruitful collaborations ever since.
1 Luise Bartels and Aurelia Markwalder, 2022, foto: Alwina Pampuch
2 film still from: A Monotype Composing Machine, UK, 1925
After training as a chef and lithographer on the one hand and studying German and art history on the other, we studied type and typography at the Academy of Visual Arts Leipzig. During our degree we founded a graphic design studio, Ernst und Mund, and opened the More Impression workshop in 2013.